Saturday, 3 May 2014

Compiling my Photo Book

Well,

I have almost reached that time where the Photo Book needs to be produced. Only a few weeks left before I submit it for printing.

Am I ready?

Good question, I think the answer to that is probably yes. If not yes, then almost.

I have compiled a number of images, 26 in total (if I use them all), but do I want to use them all?

Am I happy to use them all? I am caught in to minds at the moment. I want to ensure the book represents my best work in light painting, but I also want it to also be a sort of diary of a journey that I have begun, which shows my travel's along an improving path.

My later work is definitely a lot better than my early attempts at light painting and I also believe that the journey hasn't ended.

There is still a lot of ground to cover and I can still continue to improve my technique.

Not only can I still improve my technique, there are also different methods of light painting that I can improve.

I have tried to use several different methods whilst generating images for this book and these include ~

1. Normal vehicle light trails, which are probably the easiest way to light paint.

2. Using Electro luminescent wire to create light trails.

3. Using different types of torch to light either a large scene, or a still life.

I have also tried different methods to construct my image.

The most simple is the single image of car lights trailing a white and red streak across the photograph. This saved as a jpeg with virtually no processing at all.

The next type of processing I have done is again a single image loaded into Photoshop and parts of the image removed and replaced, as per the invisible man. He didn't really have no head or hands !!!!!!

The other type of image that I have processed is an image where I have lit the scene in a series of stages (bits of the scene, one at a time) and then combined them as layers in Photoshop, to produce a single image. This incidentally is Eric Curry's preferred method.

This is also my preferred method, as you have more control over the final image.

Onto the compiled book then.


The above image is of the front cover. I think it's an ideal image for the cover as there is space for the title and author name, as well as having a tongue in cheek representation of the book.

 
Next up is the half page, again a text page of the title and author.
 
 
 
 
Following the half page we have the copyright and Contents pages.
 
 
 
Following on from the contents page we have the quote page and foreword.
 
 




We then move onto the pages that contain the image title and image. The above image was taken with a large torch and lit all in one go.

 
 
This image was a 5 second image taken using a torch, an image taken as single shot.
 
 
 
 
This image, image no. 3 was taken as several shots, each with a different area of the scene lit separately and combined from layers in Photoshop.
 
 
Image 4 is generated using the same technique as with image 2, a 5 second shutter speed single image in a dark room (my kitchen).
 
 




Image 5 was a single shot, with the camera set up on a tripod, low down, using the headlights of my car to light the foreground whilst I had a long shutter speed to catch the cars as the travelled past.


Image 6 was completely different, this was taken using two bike wheels, one fitted with white battery operated fairy lights and one fitted with red fairy lights. I then asked to friends of mine to spin them whilst holding them in-front of them, then walking backwards and forwards, as well as sideways. This produced the "Spirograph" effect.

 

Image 7 was again a slightly different technique. In this one I asked my wife to sign the visitors book of an old church, whilst I held the shutter open. I then asked her to move away and I then lit the foreground with a torch. Having her move away whilst the shutter was open enabled her to become see through and hence I called this photo ghost writer. I thought quite an apt title for a church.

 
Image 8 was again something different. This one was of my daughter stood as still as she could for over 3 minutes whilst I ran around her with blue electroluminescent wire. This enabled me to produce an outline of her using the wire. A quite effective method and quite simple to produce. quite exhausting though when you are as unfit as I am.......
 
 


Image 9 was an image generated in a similar way to the garden shed. It's a number of images stacked and then flattened into one image. Although not one of my better images, I quite like it as I have captured cars travelling past in the background as well as a night time orienteer walking past. The wiggly line is his head torch painting a line as he walked and looked at his map.

 
Image 10 was again a single, 4 minute image taken using a large torch and my light wheels. I had my daughter assist me with this one. I opened the shutter and had her hold a black piece of card in-front of the lens whilst I turned on the white wheels and spun it. I then had her cover the lens again whilst I turned off the white one and turned on the red one. I then repeated the above step for the red one. After removing the wheels I then lit the tree with the torch.
 
Quite a satisfying image to produce, this one.
 
 
 
 
Image 11, I returned to the kitchen set up for this one. I used the electroluminescent wire again, whilst lighting the bottle from below. Again, an alternative method of light painting.
 
 
 
 
Image 12 was an alternative image to image 4, same method, just wanted to generate a different light trail.
 
 
 
Image 13 was again an image generated with two different colours of electroluminescent wire. For this one I wrapped the wire around the wine bottle to try and create a "Helter skelter" type effect.
 
 
 
 
Image 14 is entitled "The Invisible Man". For this one I had a friend stand in the middle of a quarry whilst I ran around him with the blue wire. I then lit him with a torch, to create the shadow and detail in his clothing.
 
I then loaded the file into Photoshop and removed his head and hands with the content aware function. I think this one works very well, and is a fun image.
 
 
 
 
Image 15, bit of fun this one. I set up the camera in-front of several strands of elwire. I then began to wabble the wire in-front of the lens whilst the shutter was open, hence the different colour trails from the origin point. I think having fun whilst trying to produce these sort of images is important.
 
 
 
 
For image 16, I returned to the most simple method of light painting. The car head and tail lights method. For this one I stood on a bridge above the motor way. I like this one as not only do you have the normal small vehicle trails but there is a faint line of high level lights on the right hand side from a passing lorry, as well as indicator flashes on the left from cars changing lanes. This image was a single exposure of about 20 seconds.
 
 
 
 
Image 17 sees a return to the kitchen and the aid of my children in this one. using a laptop and a torch, first my son sat at the table and was lit with a torch, then secondly my daughter. These two images were then layered in Photoshop and ran through several filters to turn it black and white and add texture.
 
 
 
 
Image 18, entitled "Light Exercise" is of my daughter sat on an exercise bike whilst I lit the living room with torch light. This image was a combination of several images, where my daughter, and various parts of the room were lit in turn then combined from layers in Photoshop.
 
 
 
 
Image 19 was a combination of a single 30 second image for the scene, lit with a torch, then a standard photograph of the lit candles, layered in Photoshop. I had to do it this way as I wanted sharp candle flames, and just using a single long exposure would have resulted in a blurred mess for flames.
 
 

Image 20 sees the return of the light pods, but this time they were placed in at the base of a quarry, the intention here was to try and get a dark enough image to produce good light pods, but light enough to get some detail and colure in the sky. I wanted the floor to be lit by the pods as well.

 
 
For the 21st image I used the red and blue elwire to produce what I hoped would look like a sunrise. I focused the camera on the static wire, then proceeded to move the wire up and down in-front of the lens. Entitled morning rise, I think the effect looks quite cool.....
 
 
 
 
Something a little different again for image 22. I used the spot lights in the roof of an old church to light up the mid ground of the image and a torch to light up the spaces between the pews. A like this shot quite a bit.
 
 
 
Created in the college studio, I assembled a few items on a table to produce the 23rd image. Taken in several stages, i.e. a number of images, then combined in Photoshop from layers, sees the final image entitled, writing "Light" riture, I know, very corny..... come together to form one image with lots of different light sources and shadows created from one torch.
 
 
 
 
Image 24 was again produced in the college studio. By now, I have decided that the best way to produce these images are from multiple lit images and combined. you have much more control when generated this way.
 
 


 
 
Image 25 is a night shot with added torch light. Taken very early in the morning before the sun rose, I used the lights of the buildings to light up some of the beach and water, whilst adding some torch light to lighten the waters edge.
 
 
 
Image 26 is one of my best studio produced images, if not the best. I love the colours in this image, the torch light has seemed to produce more vibrant colours, than with standard lighting.
 
A combination of 13 separate images, I think has produced a lovely rich image.
 
 
 
We now move on to the final pages of the Photobook. Above is the bibliography and index.
 
 

 
 
Finally an acknowledgments page, for my children as well as other people that have helped me produce some of the images in the book.
 

Finally the back cover of the book. I chose this because I think it lends itself to the purpose, I also like it.......


As I said at the beginning of this post, I do have a few weeks left, so this book may change slightly, but I think the bulk of the book is complete. An image or two may change, as may some of the words, but I am happy with what's there at the moment, so lets see what my tutor say's and lets go from there!!!!!

 














Wednesday, 30 April 2014

A "Light" Snack

Well,

College again tonight, so I decided to compose a still life image using fruit, and shoot it using a torch.

I find still life somewhat boring (well sometimes anyway), so I thought I would try and liven it up by producing an image for my photo book.

Entitled A "Light" snack I composed the image from fresh fruit, a fruit bowl, plate and knife.

The first shot below is of the initial composition set up, it is not meant to be a finished shot, I was just organising the composition. It was taken under standard strip lighting.

 
 
Once I was happy with the composition (above) I then set about taking a series of shots (13 in total) in the studio, with all the lights off. Using a 10 second exposure and small (mag light type) torch, the contact sheet below is of all the shots I have used to complete the final image.
 
Hopefully you can see from the contact sheet, one area of the composition was lit at a time for 10 seconds.
 

As you can also see from the contact sheet, the difference in appearance is obvious. The colours are much more vibrant in the series of images above.
 
 
Once I was happy with the shots above, they were converted from Raw format to jpg, so that they could be loaded as layers into Photoshop.
 
 
Once loaded as individual layers, all but the 1st shot was turned off using the eye, icon.
 
Each layer was then turned back on, in turn, changing the blending mode from normal to lighten as each one was activated.
 
This has the effect of allowing the light areas from the layer below to shine through, hence building up a final image once all layers have been activated and turned to lighten.



The final image below is made up of the 13 images above. There has been now adjustments to the image from this point on.

 
I believe the image above is far superior to the initial image because the colours are much more vibrant and there are much better shadows. I think this makes the image much more interesting.
 
 
Image specifics.
 
Combination of 13 separate, 10 second images, taken at an ISO of 100, f14 and 10 seconds.
 
Camera specifics.
 
Nikon D7000, Nikon 18-200mm f3.5-f5.6 lens, tripod and wired remote release.

Tuesday, 29 April 2014

Beach at Light

Whilst away in Spain, not only did I take the opportunity to do some long exposure, but I also did some night photography and some light painting......

I thought about utilising the lights on the beach front as well as supplementing it with some torch light along the lagoon edge, where it meets the sand.


I took 11 shots in all, (see above) and finally settled on image 7202 as the best exposed.

 
 
Above is the final image. I like this image because of it's true colours, although obviously I did use torch light along the lagoon edge and some around the start of the jetty.
 
 
This image was shot at f/14, ISO 100 and a shutter speed of 30 seconds to enable me to light up the waters edge etc.
 
 
I used my Nikon 7000 with the 18-200mm lens set at 40mm.
 
 
This shot may even make it into my photobook, as I do like it....

Monday, 28 April 2014

More experimental Long Exposure

Whilst on holidays in Spain, I decided to continue with some long exposure photography, as milky water is an effect I really love.

There was a jetty in the town we were staying in that I had decided that the next time I visited the town I would photograph.

 
Google. (2014). Google Maps. Available: https://www.google.co.uk/maps/place/San+Javier/@37.8041974,-0.827884,15z/data=!3m1!4b1!4m2!3m1!1s0xd6311fc3f05284b:0xafa501058347886a. Last accessed 28th April 2014.

Above is an image taken from Google Earth an on it I have identified two jetty's that I wanted to take, or had already taken.

Jetty 1, I have already shown in a previous post, but here it is again (below)


The jetty numbered 2, in the Google image above, was the other Jetty I had wanted to do, so on my return to Santiago I made it my number one priority to get the shot. As you can see from the overhead image, the Jetty has a distinct shape.

I got up at 5 in the morning, as I not only wanted to get a Sunrise shot over the sea, but early in the morning would mean less people and more importantly less light. This would help with the slow shutter speed, as I also wanted to record any movement there was in any cloud that was available.

I took several images at various exposure lengths (see contact sheet below) and finally chose image number 7245.




After a few tweek's in Photoshop, the final image can be seen above.

I would have liked to get a more red sunrise, but unfortunately due to the time of year the sun wasn't rising over the sea, but farther to the left of the image.

I will be returning in the Summer, so maybe another opportunity will present itself for another try.

Having said that, I am very happy with the image and it appears to have done well on a number of Photograph sites that I have uploaded it to.

Camera specifics are f/13, ISO 100, and a shutter speed of 240 seconds.


Friday, 11 April 2014

Some Light Refreshment

During my spell in the college studio, I decided to try another setup for a light painting.

Using some of the props I had brought for the typewritter setup, I decide to set up a couple of bottles of Desperados, a glass and some water mixed with gelatine to make droplets on the glass surfaces.

I then proceeded to light up the scene in a clockwise motion, I try and keep to the same method.

I tool a total of 33 shots, each of about 3 seconds duration at 100 ISO and F11.

The image below is of the contact sheet and the images used.

 
As with the Typewritter image, all 33 photographs were assembled in Photoshop as layers and blended using either the "Lighten" or "screen" selection in the blend mode for each layer.
 
 
The final image can be seen below.
 


I think this image works well, as you can see the water droplets on both the bottle and glass, with everything in focus.

There are some nice shadows cast by the bottle and glass, as well as separation from the background, as there is light behind, fading into the distance.

I think if the water had been a little more viscous, then the water droplets would have showed up more, but all in all, I think the light painting on this image was a success..

Thursday, 10 April 2014

Writting Light-riture

I decided to utilise the college studio this week to come up with a light painted still life.

After racking my brains for a while I decided to set up a mock book writer set up, utilising an old typewriter, some paper, a pair of glasses, a glass of beer, the only thing missing was a smoking cigarette and an ash tray.

After setting up the camera using an ISO of 100 and a shutter speed of 3 seconds, I took a series of images. 35 in total, working my way around the still life in a clock wise motion.

Below is a contact sheet of all 35 images used.


Once all 35 images had been converted from Raw to Jpeg, each was loaded into Photoshop as separate layers and the blend mode changed from normal to lighten.

Once I was happy with the overall look of the image, slight changes were made to the brightness, shadows and contrast, a little glamour glow was also added to the image.

Below is the final image.

 
Overall I am happy with the final result, I like the shadows cast from the beer glass and the way in which the print is distorted through the lens of the reading glasses.
 
There is good detail in the typewriter and I think that using the torch light has made what could be a boring still life into something that is a little more interesting.
 


Sunday, 6 April 2014

The Americans Book Review


The Americans by Robert Frank is probably one of the most famous photobooks there is, it also contains probably one of the lengthiest introductions I have also come across, written by Jack Kerouac.
 
 

There are some great lines in the introduction, although, I have to admit, I thought it rambled on a bit.

I do like the introductory line however, "That crazy feeling in America when the sun is hot on the streets and music comes out of the jukebox or from a nearby funeral". Kerouac, J (2008). The Americans. Germany: Steidl. pg1.

Shot entirely in black and white, the book contains images that capture American life as it was during the period 1955 – 1956.

Although I don’t like every image the book contains, there are a number of images that really stand out. The image of US 285, New Mexico is one such image, it has for me, perfect composition, the horizon is above the top third of the image and the road leads you into the image, with what looks like a vehicle heading towards you in the distance.

Robert Frank toured a total of 48 States in America in an old car, taking many images that catalogue not only all walks of life, but many occasions, good and bad, from parades to funerals, from the high life of Hollywood to the poverty of the ghettos. It’s a startling reminder of the vast gaps that we have in society where wealth and status are concerned.

There are some great candid shots and another image that I find striking is the image of an African American Nurse holding a Caucasian Baby. As I’m sure most of us would agree, this is as it should be, I do believe that this image was taken at a time where racial segregation was still in existence in America so this image is quite poignant.

Another image which I find is this one of a bar in Las Vegas, Nevada. Again, a simple image, but the effect that the lighting has to emphasise the image is great. The light coming through the windows and door, lighting up the subject and flooring is excellent, but doesn’t detract from the main subject of the photograph. The light only serves to heighten the main subject. The only criticism I would level at this image would be the slight burnout of the light through the round windows of the doors, it adds impact but is a little too bright. All in All though, a great shot.

The image entitled Los Angeles is also a well seen shot, quite simple but humorous. You have an arrow on the building pointing to the right with a person walking along the pavement in the same direction, oblivious to the sign.

The layout of the book is also perfect. Having reviewed the book and the layout and a discussion with my tutor, I will say that it is a style that I will be adopting.

Each image has a blank page to the left, with only the title as a distraction. Therefore when viewing the image you only concentrate on the image before you and nothing else.

Frank, R & Kerouac, J (2008). The Americans. Germany: Steidl. p1-p174.